COSMOS
By ERNEST McGAFFEY
The Philosopher Press
Wausau Wisconsin
COPYRIGHTED 1903
BY ERNEST McGAFFEY
DEDICATED TO
CARTER H. HARRISON
OF CHICAGO
COSMOS
ONE
IGo search the æons an you willWhere withered leaves of Doubt are whirled,And who hath solved this riddle, Life,Or Death—that moves with sails unfurled,Beyond the straining eyes of manMarooned upon an unknown world.IINor tongue hath told, nor vision caughtThat paradox, Primeval Cause;Each age has had some parableEach age succeeding marked the flaws;While shifted, with the calendar,What men have termed generic laws.IIICreed after creed behold them nowLike Etna on Vesuvius piled;Till, scaled to earth by drifting sandsThey lie in later days reviled,And pushed aside by Time's rough handAs toys are, by a peevish child.IVFor Priest-made doctrine reads grotesque.And earthly worship is but dross;Whether it be your Brahm of IndOr squat and hideous Chinese Joss;Or Jove, aloft on cloud-capped throneOr the pale Christ upon his cross.VWhy question still the blindfold gravesOr pluck the veil of Isis dread?Over Death's icy mysteryA pall immutable is spread;And never tear-wrung agonyShall move the lips we loved—once dead.VIWhy grope in labyrinthian maze?Why palter thus with doubt and fear?The Past is but the mollusc printThe Future looms, a barrier sheer;The Present centers in To-dayThe hope for men is Now, and Here.VIIBelieve no scientific cantThat man descended from the ape;Gorilla-like once beat his breastAnd grew at last to human shape,To watch the flocks, and till the fields,Harry the seas and bruise the grape.VIIIFor though enrobed in savage skinsAnd though his forehead backward ran,The brute was not all-dominantSome spark revealed a Primal plan;His brain was coupled with his willThe hairy mammal still was man.IXAnd ever as the cycles wanedHe came and went, he rose and fell,At times transformed, as butterfliesThat rise from chrysalis in the cell;And oft through hate and ignoranceSunk downward deep as fabled Hell.XBut through it all, and with it allHow-e'er the upward trending veers,He fought his fight against great oddsHe peopled ice-bound hemispheres,Endured the sweltering Torrid ZonesAnd stamped his impress on the years.
TWO
IWhat romance hast thy childhood knownOf God-made world in seven days?Of woven sands and swaying grassAnd bird and beast in forest ways,Of panoramas vast unrolledBefore a stern Creator's gaze?IIOf rivers ribboning the vales;Of plains that stretched in smoothness down,And unborn seasons yet to beSpring's violet banks, and Autumn's brown;Bright Summer, mistress of the sun,And grey-beard Winter's boreal crown.IIIAnd when at length the scheme completeUnfolded to the Maker's sight,How He, Almighty and divineSaid in his power, "Let there be light!"Gave sun and moon, and sowed the starsAlong the furrows of the night!IVLo! every nation has its taleAnd every people, how they be;Whether where Southern zephyrs looseThe blooms from off the tamarind tree,Or where the six-month seasons bideAround the cloistered Polar sea.VAnd Science with unyielding scalesWeighs each and all of varied styles;And like a Goddess molds decreesOblivious both to tears or smiles;Points out the error, reads the ruleAnd God with Nature reconciles.VIBut who shall sift the false and true?What Oracle the rule enforce?Not man-made creed, nor man-learned lawIs wise to fathom Nature's course;No sea is deeper than its bedNo stream is higher than its source.VIIVain hope to solve the Infinite!Mere words to babble, when they say"Thus Science teaches,"—"thus our God"—Thus this or that—what of it, pray?The marvel overlapping all—Go ask the Sphynx of Yesterday.VIIIWe know the All, and nothing know;The great we ken as well as least;But sum it all when we have saidThat man is different from the beast;And spite of all TheologyThe Pagan's equal to the Priest.IXAnd globes will lapse, and suns expire;As stars have fallen, worlds can change;Forever shall the centuries rollAnd roving planets tireless range;And Life be masked in secrecyWith Death, as ever, passing strange.XAnd trow not, Mortal, in thy prideThat where yon beetling column standsRests Permanence; 'twill disappearTo sink in marsh or barren lands,Where bitterns boom, or sunlight staresAcross the immemorial sands.
THREE
IOf old when man to being cameHe fashioned Gods of brittle bone;Bowed down to wooden fetichesOr worshipped idols carved from stone;And, locked in Superstition's graspFor sacrifice made lives atone.IIAnd Fear was then the Higher LawAnd fleshly joys the aftermath;He knew no screed of RighteousnessAnd trod no straight and narrow path;His Deity a terror wasA Demon winged with might and wrath.IIIAnd then where Nilus dipped his feetBy Egypt sands, rose temples tallTo Isis and Osiris—Ptah—And many a God foredoomed to fall;Where sank the shades of Pharaoh's reign?Whence have they vanished, one and all?IVBut whiles to other years advancedAnd now by cosmic marvels won,Men sought remote Pelagian shoresWhere breeze and spray their tapestry spun,To wait the coming of the dayAnd there adore the rising sun.VThis passed; the Gods of Greece and RomeIn splendor thronged the earth and skies;Jove, with the thunders in his handApollo of the star-lit eyes,Aurora, Priestess of the DawnAnd Pan of haunting melodies,—VIAnd countless more; their temples fairWhere reverent Pagans curved the knee,Mid sweet, perpetual summer stoodWhile murmured as the murmuring bee,The lulling sweep of listless brineBeside the green Ægean sea.VIIAnd merged in island-wooded calmsBy towering groves of ancient oak,where Triton's charging cavalryAgainst the cliffs of Britain broke,With horrid rite of human bloodThe Celtic Druids moved and spoke.VIIIStill wheeled the cycles; still did menWith new religions make them wise;Mahomet rose magnificentAs rainbow in the eastern skies;With Seven Heavens of Koran taughtAnd Houris with the sloe-black eyes.IXBrahm, Baal, Dagon, Moloch, Thor,And legions more had long sufficed;Heavens in turn with bliss diverseAnd Hells with ebon glaciers iced;And latest on celestial scrollsThe prophets wrote the name of Christ.XWe need them not; No! each and allWill load Tradition's dusty shelf;As shattered Idols, put awayTo lie forgot like broken delf;Humanity is over all!And Man's redemption in himself.
FOUR
IThe morning stars together sangSo runs the story, in that time,When groves were loud with melodyAnd ripples danced to liquid rhyme;Far in the embryonic spheresBefore the earth was in her prime.IIThen first the feline-padded galesUnleashed and prowling journeyed free,To purr amid the cowering grassOr roar in stormy jubilee,Or, joining in with Ocean, growlA hoarse duet of wind and sea.IIIAnd where by meadowy rushes dankThe yellow sunbeams thick were sown,And brooks flowed down through April waysO'er pebbled bar and shingly stone,There first welled up in gurgling strainThe lisping current's monotone.IVAnd oft was heard, in forest aislesWhere rocking trees of leaves were thinned,And drear November wandered lornWith wild wide eyes and hair unpinned,A wailing harp of minor chordsStruck by the strong hands of the wind.VAnd Man, through imitative art,With clumsy tool and method crude,Copied these echoes as he mightTo soothe him in his solitude;And when that other sound was dumbHis reed-notes quavered music rude.VIAnd as the gentler graces cameTo vivify barbaric night,So Poesy, with singing Lyre,Descended from Parnassian height,With constellations aureoledHer raiment wove of flowing light.VIIAnd in Man's heart a thrill leaped up;His eye was lit by prophet gleams;He sought the truth of When and HowHe voiced the lyrics of the streams;His beard was tossed, his locks were grayHis soul beneath the spell of dreams.VIIIThus numbers came; and Poets livedTo chant the glories of the Race;Their rhyme on limp papyrus rollOr etched on crumbling pillar's base,Has long outlived the Kings they sungAnd conquered even Time and Space.IXAye! vain the vaunt of Heroes; vainThe deeds that once were thought sublime;And vain your Monarchs, briefly stagedIn tinselled royal pantomime;Their House was builded on the sandsAnd they unworth a random rhyme.XVain are the works of man; most vainHis bubbled Glory, Aye! or Fame;More fragile than a last-year's leafUnnoticed of the sunset's flame;And naught endures unless it standsLinked with a deathless Poet's name.
FIVE
IHow flourished then the lesser artsAs man to manhood slowly grew?With blackened stick from ruddy firesThat on his cave reflections threw,He scrawled the rock which sheltered himAnd thus the first rude picture drew.IIAnd catching hints from Nature's loreHe squeezed his colors from the clay;Steeped leaf and bark, and dyed the skinsThat round about his dwelling lay;And, urged by vanity, his cheeksWere daubed with dash of pigments gay.IIISo, ever as the seasons diedHis mind expanded with his will;He saw the dry leaves touched with goldAnd grass grow tawny on the hill;Found etchings on the ruffled streamsAnd marked the sunset's hectic thrill.IVAnd dreaming thus, with defter skillHe fast employed his nights and days,Spun magic webs of chequered lightsAnd limned October's purple haze;While women's faces from his brushFired, like wine, the se'er's gaze.VUntil at last was handed downBeyond the treasure-trove of Greece,Beyond the strain that Sappho sungAnd reveries of the Golden Fleece,The art of Titian, Rubens, Thal,And Tintoretto's masterpiece.VIThus, too, as man with curious eyeHad noted outline, curve, and form,In toppling surge or lofty cragIn woman's bosom beating warm,In cloudy shapes revealed on highIntaglios of the wind and storm,—VIIHe modelled from the plastic loam;On shell and boulder graved a sign;Chiselled the stately obelisksWith hieroglyphics, line on line;Colossal wrought his haughty KingsOr metal-traced the clambering vine.VIIIAnd many an image was his workAnd many a statuette and bust;Some that remain, but most that lieAs shards to outer darkness thrust;These buried under coral sandsThose cloaked beneath forgotten dust.IXUpon the lonely washes that stretchWhere the Egyptian rivers croon,And floats above the PyramidsOn tropic nights the lifeless moon,The mightiest waits,—the brooding Sphynx—Half-lion and half Daemon hewn.XSo Sculpture, pierced in mountain sidesOr dragged from Mythologic seas,Still holds a sway; and worlds will bowIn homage yet to such as these—The noble bronze by Phidias wrought,The marbles of Praxiteles.
SIX
ITo those who for their country bleedTo those who die for freedom's sake,All Hail! for them the Immortal dawnsIn waves of lilied silver break;For them in dusky-templed nightThe eternal stars a halo make.IIIn History's tome their chronicleAn ever-living page shall be;The souls who flashed like sabers drawnThe men who died to make men free;Their flag in every land has flownTheir sails have whitened every sea.IIIOn gallows high they met their doomOr breasted straight the serried spearsOf Tyranny; in dungeons dampScarred on the stones their name appears;For them the flower of MemoryShall blossom, watered by our tears.IVBut Conquest, Glory, transient Fame,What baubles these to struggle for,When draped in sulphurous films upriseThe cannon-throated fiends of War!What childish trumpery cheap as this—The trophies of a Conqueror?VHow many an army marches forthWith bugle-note or battle-hymn,To drench the soil in human goreAnd multiply Golgothas grim;And all for what? a Ruler's piqueReligion's call, or Harlot's whim.VIAnd ghastliest far among them allWhere torn and stained the thirsty sodWith carnage reeks—where standards fly,And horses gallop, iron-shod,Are those remorseless mockeriesThe wars they wage in name of God.VIIIVague, dim and vague, and noiselessly,The Warrior's triumphs fade like haze;And building winds have heaped the sandsO'er monuments of martial days;While Legend throws a flickering gleamWhere the tall Trojan towers blaze.VIIIYea! whether sought for Woman's faceOr, Conquest-seeking, seaward poured,Or at the beck of Holy ChurchWar still shall be the thing abhorred;And they who by the sword would liveShall surely perish by the sword.IXYet whether at ThermopylæWhere battled the intrepid Greek,Or Waterloo—their quarry stillThe red-eyed ravening vultures seek;Where prowl the jackal and the foxAnd the swart raven whets his beak.XAnd somewhere, though by Alien seasThe tide of Hate unceasing frets;For dawn to dusk, and dusk to dawnThe red sun rises, no, nor sets,Save where the wraith of War is seenAbove her glittering bayonets.
SEVEN
IHow fared the body when the soulIn olden days had taken flight?Had passed as through a shutter slipsA trembling shaft of summer light!And all that once was Life's warm glowHad sudden changed to dreadful night!IIHow fared the mourners; how the Priest;How spoken his funereal theme?What dirges for the Heroic deadWhat flowers to soften death's extreme?Was Life to them a wayside InnDeath the beginning of a dream?IIIWe cannot know; except by talesCaught in the traveller's flying loom,Or carven granite friezes foundOr parchment penned in convent gloom;Or here and there, defying TimeSome long-dead Emperor's giant tomb.IVWhere tower the steep Egyptian conesBy couriers of the storm bestrid,Wrapped in his blackening cerementsSahura lies in shadow hid,While billowy sand-curves rise and dashLike surf, against his Pyramid.VAnd on the bald Norweyan shoresWhen Odin for the Viking came,A ship was launched, and on it placedWith solemn state, the Hero's frame;The torch applied, and sent to sea,A double burial,—wave and flame.VIAnd when the Hindu Prince lay prone—In final consecration direHis Hindu Princess followed onAnd climbed the blazing funeral pyre,To stand in living sacrificeTransfigured in her robes of fire.VIIWhere the red Indian of the PlainsTo the Great Spirit bowed his head,On pole-built scaffold, Eagle-plumed,The painted warrior laid his dead;Beneath, the favorite charger slainAnd by the Chief his weapons spread.VIIIWe clothe our dead in modish dressDust unto dust the Preacher saith,The church-bells toll, the organ peals,And mourners wait with ebbing breath;Oh! grave, this is thy mockery,The weird farce-comedy of Death.IXNay! burn the shell with simplest rites;Scatter its ashes to the skies;And on the stairways of the cloudsIn winding spirals let it rise;What needs the soul of mortal garbWhether in Hell or Paradise?XAye! lost and gone; what cares the corseWhen Death unfolds his sable wings,Whether it rest in wind-swept treeOr where the deep-sea echo rings?Be laid to sleep in Potter's FieldOr lone Iona's cairn of Kings?
EIGHT
IAbove unsightly city roofsWhere smoky serpents trail the sky,Broods Commerce; in her factoriesA million clacking shuttles fly;Where, choked with lint, in sickly airThe little children droop and die.IIThe rattling clash of jarring wheelsAgainst the windows echoing beats;And when the pallid gas-jets flareWhere sombre night with twilight meets,Like flotsam on the stream of FateThe toiler's myriads crowd the streets.IIIWith hiving tumult to and froTrade's devotees, a hurrying mass,Through the long corridor of yearsIn due procession rise and pass;To earn their wage, to seek their goalAnd melt, like dew-drops on the grass.IVAnd here, within the age of GainOur forest-masted harbors shineWith shimmering fleets; and we go onTo climes afar of palm and vine,And in the warp of Traffic weaveA sinister and base design,VOf mild and hapless IslandersWho fall before our soldiers' aim;Of broken faith—of sophistries—Of sin, of blood-shed, and of shame;Oh! Commerce, Commerce, who shall tellThe crimes committed in thy name.VITurn, turn my Fancy, inland borneWhere Nature's solace shall not failTo ease the heart; view skyey seasWhere cloud armadas, sail on sail,Manned by the winds go warping downBelow the far horizon's trail.VIIAnd as the budding willows blowWhen March comes whirling past the lanes,With bird-note wild, and fifing windsAnd undertone of sibilant rains,On slopes where Winter's garment meltsBlue as the sea are violet stains.VIIIWhere cattle seek the shaded poolsAnd silence folds the sun-burned lands,Her auburn tresses backward flungMid-Summer, like to Ceres stands,Beside the fields of waving grainWith harvest-apples in her hands.IXAnd stealthily through winnowing duskI see the curling smoke ascend,Where lie the farms; and evermoreWhere hope, and health, and manhood blend;While stubble shorn and pastures bareProclaim the waning season's end.XAnd as beyond the naked hillsThe chill November sunset dies,And cloudward now a phalanx swimsWhere guttural honking fills the skies,Black-sculptured on approaching nightAnd southward bound, the wild-goose flies.
NINE
IBehold the kindred human typesTribe, Sept, and class, Race, Caste, and Clan;Red, Black and Yellow; White and Brown;Processions of Primordial ManThat wax apace, and stream acrossIn one unending caravan.IIThe Fisher-People with their shellsAnd dwellers of the Age of Stone;The Kirghiz of the Western SteppesThe Greek, the Turk, the Mongol shown,The Goth, the Frank,—I see them passLike flash-lights by a mirror thrown.IIISo, too, the Arab, burnoose cladWho braves the stifling Simoon dry,Adrift upon Saharan tidesHis awkward camels lurching high,Long, lank, uncouth, but staunch as Death,Ships of the Desert, sailing by.IVNote the Caucasian in his prideWho prates of moldy pedigrees;A mushroom he, compared in EldTo the impassive, sly Chinese;Their records co-extant with TimeAnd swarming by the sundown seas.VEach comes and goes; as came and wentRameses' millions; in their dayWhat boast was made of Egypt's KingsHow God-like seemed their valorous play;But cynic years dispersed their lineSwift hurried with the winds away.VIAye! even as motes they had their graceFor a brief moment, son and sire;Then passed; as foam that sinks at seaOr chords which flee the Minstrel's lyre;Where rot the walls by Sidon raised?And where the long-lost hulls of Tyre?VIIAnd all men listen in their turnTo the same Sirens; greed of Gain—Love—Hate—Revenge—the lust of Power—And craze o'er fellow-man to reign—Ambition's lure—these intertwineLike links that form an endless chain.VIIISince Power is but the instant's clutchAnd naught so trivial as a Name,What crucial proof shall fix men's worthOn lasting tablets write their claim;So that their memories may fillA niche within the walls of Fame?IXThe test is not of Birth nor RaceSince each is worthy of his hire;It rests in what men do for menUplifted by the soul's desire,To tread Life's fiery furnacesAnd save their brothers from the fire.XAnd ranging far and searching deepHowever though the annals be,We find but one nigh faultless manThere was none other such as He;The Jew who taught and practiced LoveThe man who walked by Galilee.
TEN
IEnough my Muse; thy message castAs stone from out a sling is hurled,Let drop to night; or re-appearWhere morning's gathering grey is pearled,And the bent sun, like Sisyphus,Toils laboring up the underworld.IILet be; thy wisdom knoweth wellThe just degrees of right and wrong;Although mayhap unmarked by menShall fall the echoes of thy song;Unheeded by the pilgrim yearsUnrecked of, by the heedless throng.IIIAnd yet before the highways partAnd thou and I in darkness dwell,Do thou thy swiftest Herald sendAnd this as final warning tell;'Banish all hope of gilded HeavenAnd laugh to scorn the fires of Hell'.IVPhantasmal dance those dual spritesMere witch-craft mummeries of the brain;The lying sorcery of the PriestsA worldly influence to retain;Where shalt thou go? What quest is thine?Where falls the single drop of rain?VBut Courage, Faith, and Constancy,The cardinal virtues as I deem,May well be worshipped, as indeedThe lilies of the soul they seem;Undying in their fragrance rareAnd glassed upon a sacred stream.VIKnow thou, the Ideal HarmonyThat fills all space, below, above,Is not in Creed, nor Form, nor RiteNor in those things thou dreamest of;But holds within its breadth and scopeThe sole and only note of Love.VIIReject all Creeds; and yet in eachSeek such material as thou can,With here a tenet, there a thoughtWhether it sprang from Christ or Pan;And make the key-stone of thy archThe common brotherhood of Man.VIIIAnd striving thus, a happier creedIn time to come shall burst its bud,The pure air cleared of battle-smokeAnd war no more by field and flood;Where men can lift up guiltless handsUncrimsoned by a brother's blood.IXWhen nevermore in calm or stormShall hawk-like hover on the seas,The canvas of opposing shipsTheir pennants floating to the breeze;And golden hopes will supersedeThe apples of Hesperides.XWhen man-emancipated manThrough loftier purpose wins control;With Justice as his only GodTo reign supreme o'er heart and soul;And Love, sun-like, illuminatesThe one, the true, the perfect whole.
NOTES TO COSMOS
Notes to Cosmos
Certain stanzas once intended for the original are here given. They are set down according to the chapters in which they were to have appeared.
Chapter TwoOf trees that stirred in early SpringThe slow sap moving in their veins;Of flowers that dyed the woodland slopesThe primrose pale, and daisy-chains;Sun-kissed betimes, or overmournedBy shimmery tears of sobbing rains.
Chapter FourAnd all night long the restless seaAgainst its barriers rose and fell,Till grey-eyed Dawn, by lonely sandsSaw flash and fade the last broad swell,Before her there the ebb-tide's gleamAnd at her feet a murmuring shell.And then were heard the Elder BardsIn full, Prophetic tone sublime,Their eyes ablaze with ecstacyAnd on their lips the living rhyme;King-honored in an age of KingsAnd on their beards the frosts of Time.
Chapter EightAnd when a-down the bare brown lanesPattered the swift, white feet of Spring,I saw the velvet-golden flashThat marked the yellow-hammer's wingA-curve on high; and later heardThe robin, and the blue-bird sing.Far seaward on unnumbered islesMid scent of spice and drowsy balm,The lotos-eating IslandersLay soothed to sleep by utter calm;Low at their feet the pulsing tidesAnd o'er their heads the tufted palm.
Chapter NineStark warriors of the Age of StoneWith pristine valor all elate,Who sought and slew the great Cave BearAnd robbed the tigress of her mate;And, weaponed with the ax and spear,Defied the towering mammoth's hate.And slant-eyed Mongols, yellow-skinned,Who traversed Western Steppes afar,Drank mare's milk, and observed their flocksWhite-clustered 'neath the Morning Star;Or, sallying forth with lance and bowEngaged in fierce Nomadic war.On vine-clad hills was found the Gaul;Above him glistened Alpine snows:And lower down where valleys layLoved of the lily and the rose,By moon-light tranced, the nightingaleSang silvery-sweet adagios.